Never underestimate the power of a Healthier Oven-Baked Poutine! Not deep-fried, but baked to perfection! Crispy, golden fries are topped with cheese curds and smothered in a savory, homemade gravy. Enjoy this iconic Canadian comfort food for Canada Day, Super Bowl night, or any other night. It's so good that you'll definitely want to have it more than just once or twice a year!

I still remember trying classic poutine for the first time when I arrived in Canada over 30 years ago as a child. I was instantly hooked—it was such a unique and delicious combination of potatoes, cheese, and gravy. My kids now enjoy it regularly at our local mall’s food court. However, deep-fried French fries aren’t exactly the healthiest option. That’s why I wanted to create a version of this beloved dish that’s both healthier and just as satisfying for my kids to enjoy at home. In this recipe, similar to our Easy 3-ingredient Baked Potato Wedges and Oven Roasted Potato Cubes recipes, the potatoes are baked instead of deep-fried. I’ve also included other healthier substitutions along with vegan and vegetarian variations in the sections below.
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What is Poutine?
First emerging in the 1950s, poutine is a French Canadian dish traditionally made by deep-frying French fries, topping them with cheese curds, and then pouring gravy over it all. Basically, causing a "mess" on the plate, or as the French Canadians called it, "Poutine". If you're interested to read more about this, here is the article by McLean's, "why poutine is Canada’s most delicious mess".
Reasons to love this recipe
- Family-Friendly: Like these Baked Ginger Chicken Drumsticks and these Maple Bacon-Wrapped Chicken Wings, this is a dish that both kids and adults will love. The crispy fries, melted cheese, and savory gravy are sure to be a hit at the dinner table!
- Simple and Convenient: With straightforward ingredients and easy steps, this recipe is quick to prepare, making it a great option for a weeknight meal or a casual gathering.
- Homemade Gravy: Making your own gravy allows you to control the ingredients and flavor. If you like preparing your own sauces, you should also try our Cilantro Lime Tahini Sauce.
- Versatile: This recipe can be adapted for various dietary needs and preferences, including gluten-free options and vegan or vegetarian options.
Ingredients
- Potatoes: Russet potatoes would work best. They are high in starch and low in moisture. So the fries turn out crispy on the outside and tender, not soggy, on the inside. The next best option to russet potatoes would be an all-purpose potato such as Yukon Gold. But you really will get the best texture with russet potatoes.
- Cheese curds: Cheese curds are small, bite-sized pieces of fresh cheese, often made from cheddar. They are a key ingredient in traditional poutine. Freshness is crucial for cheese curds.
- The gravy: Traditional gravy for poutine is made with some butter, flour, and beef broth. To thicken the gravy, cornstarch and a little bit of cold water is mixed together and added to the gravy. Because cornstarch is mostly carbs and is high in calories and low in nutrients, I prefer not to use it in my recipes. The gravy in this recipe is thickened with flour (wheat or all purpose). It is actually a more nutritious alternative with less carbs, more vitamins, and more fiber than cornstarch.
Substitutions and variations
- Potatoes: you can also use sweet potatoes, they are a healthier alternative and add a nice sweet flavor, which complements the savory elements of cheese curds and gravy. If you like sweet potatoes, try this Meatball Soup with Sweet Potatoes and Butternut Squash and this Sweet Potato and Zucchini Hash Browns recipe.
- Load your poutine: Top the poutine with additional toppings such as sautéed mushrooms, caramelized onions, or roasted vegetables. Bacon bits are great too!
- Make it vegan: Use vegetable broth instead of chicken and beef broth to keep it vegetarian and vegan. Use a dairy-free butter alternative, and replace cheese curds with a vegan cheese alternative.
- Make it gluten-free: Substitute flour with a gluten-free flour blend or cornstarch for thickening. Ensure the vegetable or chicken broth is gluten-free. Always check the cheese packaging to ensure it's gluten-free.
- Dairy-free: Use a dairy-free butter substitute. You can also thicken the gravy with cornstarch or a dairy-free flour blend. Also, use dairy-free cheese curds or shreds. Many brands offer dairy-free cheese options that melt well and mimic traditional cheese.
Preparation
STEP 1: Preheat your oven to 450°F (232°C) and line a large baking sheet with parchment paper.
STEP 2: Cut potatoes
Cut the potatoes into thin strips to make fries: cut each potato lengthwise into approximately 1/4" rounds. Stack the round slices, two or three at a time, and cut lengthwise into 1/4" sticks.
STEP 3: Season and bake
Place the fries on the parchment paper-lined baking dish, and toss them with the olive oil, salt, pepper, paprika, and Italian seasoning. Spread the potatoes in a single layer and place in the preheated oven for approximately 40 minutes, or until the fries are golden brown and crispy.
STEP 4: Make gravy
While the fries are baking, melt butter in a medium saucepan over medium heat. Whisk in ground black pepper and garlic powder. Gradually add the flour and whisk continuously for 1-2 minutes until it forms a roux and turns golden. Then gradually whisk in the chicken broth and beef broth, ensuring there are no lumps. Bring the gravy to a simmer, stirring occasionally until it thickens, about 5-7 minutes.
STEP 5: Assemble the poutine

Once the fries are done, place them on a serving platter. Sprinkle the cheese curds (break them up with your hands if the cheese curds are too big) over the hot fries. Pour the hot gravy over the fries and cheese. Serve the poutine immediately while the cheese is still melty and the fries are crispy.
Top Tips
- Slice the potatoes evenly to ensure they cook at the same rate. Thicker fries will take longer to bake, while thinner ones will be crispier.
- Prepare the gravy during the last 20 minutes of baking the fries, so it's hot (almost boiling) and ready to pour as soon as the fries come out of the oven. This will help melt the cheese curds slightly and bring the whole dish together.
- For thicker gravy, simmer it for a longer time to reduce and thicken. To thin it out, add a little more broth until you reach your desired consistency. Remember to whisk.
- Taste the gravy and add more salt to taste, if necessary.
Tips to help the cheese curds melt perfectly
The first few times I made homemade poutine, I struggled to get the cheese curds to melt properly under the gravy. After repeating the process and learning from my mistakes, I finally perfected the cheese-melting technique. Here’s what I discovered:
- Heat the Gravy More: Ensure the gravy is hot enough—almost boiling—before pouring it over the fries and cheese curds. If it's not hot enough, heat it more and whisk often.
- Use Room Temperature Curds: Cooled cheese curds take longer to melt, so make sure to take the cheese curds out of the fridge at lease 1 hour before preparing so they are softer.
- Smaller Curds: Cut larger cheese curds into smaller pieces before adding them to the fries, so they melt more easily.
- Use an Oven: You can also place the fries topped with he curds under the broiler for a minute or two to help melt the cheese curds. Just be careful not to leave it in too long. Then take it out of the oven and pour the hot gravy over the cheese.
Frequently Asked Questions
Cheese curds are almost always available at a grocery store. You can usually find them next to the regular cheeses in the dairy aisle. If you can't find them in a grocery store, specialty cheese stores always have them.
If all else fails and you cannot find cheese curds, the best substitution would be to use a Mozzarella cheese block. Simply tear pieces of the cheese to an approximate size of cheese curd. Do not grade or shred the cheese because you don't want it to melt completely. You want it to look like cheese curd chunks!
Yes, you can use frozen fries to save time. Choose a variety that is baked rather than fried for a healthier option. Simply bake according to the package instructions and proceed with the rest of the recipe.
Though poutine is best enjoyed fresh, if you have leftovers, you can store them in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days. Reheat them in the oven to help maintain the fries' crispiness. Make sure not to microwave, as it will make the fries soggy.
Serving suggestions
Serve the poutine as soon as the gravy is poured over the cheese curds (allow the cheese curds to melt a little). It's great as a side dish alongside these Stir-Fried Chicken Thighs or these Super Easy Sautéed Chicken Thighs. A fresh salad, such as this Arugula and Spinach Salad or this Asparagus Kale Salad will also complement the dish.
Try these other side dishes
If you tried this Healthier Oven-Baked Poutine recipe or any other recipe on my website, please leave a 🌟 star rating and let me know how it went in the 📝 comments below. Thanks for visiting!
Recipe
Healthier Oven-Baked Poutine
Ingredients
For the French fries you'll need:
- 4 large russet potatoes about 2 pounds
- 3 tablespoons olive oil extra virgin
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 1/2 teaspoon ground black pepper
- 1 teaspoon smoked paprika or regular paprika
- 1 teaspoon Italian seasoning
For the gravy you'll need:
- 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
- 1/2 teaspoon ground black pepper
- 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder
- 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
- 1 cup beef broth
- 1/2 cup chicken broth
- salt to taste, especially if you are using no-sodium broth
For the cheese you'll need:
- 1 cup cheese curds or more to taste, room temperature
Instructions
Prepare the fries:
- Preheat the oven to 450°F and line a large baking sheet with parchment paper.
- Rinse the potatoes well to get rid of any dirt - I like to leave the skin on, but you can also peel them. Just scrub them well when rinsing if you are not peeling them. Place the potatord on a cutting board and cut each potato lengthwise into approximately 1/4" rounds. Stack the round slices, two or three at a time, and cut lengthwise into 1/4" sticks. Slice the potatoes evenly to ensure they cook at the same rate. Thicker fries will take longer to bake, while thinner ones will be crispier.4 large russet potatoes
- Place the fries on the parchment paper-lined baking dish, and toss them with the olive oil, salt, pepper, paprika,and Italian seasoning.3 tablespoons olive oil, 1/2 teaspoon salt, 1/2 teaspoon ground black pepper, 1 teaspoon smoked paprika, 1 teaspoon Italian seasoning
- Spread the potatoes in a single layer and place in the preheated oven for approximately 40 minutes, or until the fries are golden brown and crispy.
Prepare the gravy:
- During the last 20 minutes of baking the fries, melt butter in a medium saucepan over medium heat. Whisk in ground black pepper and garlic powder. Gradually add the flour and whisk continuously for 1-2 minutes until it forms a roux and turns golden.2 tablespoons unsalted butter, 1/2 teaspoon ground black pepper, 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder, 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
- Gradually whisk in the beef broth and chicken broth, ensuring there are no lumps. Bring the gravy to a simmer, stirring occasionally until it thickens, about 5-7 minutes. Give it a taste and add a little bit of salt, if necessary.1 cup beef broth, 1/2 cup chicken broth
Assemble:
- Once the fries are done, place them on a serving platter. Sprinkle the cheese curds (break them up with your hands if the cheese curds are too big) over the hot fries.1 cup cheese curds
- Pour the hot gravy over the fries and cheese. Serve the poutine immediately while the cheese is still melty and the fries are crispy - see notes section below on ensuring your cheese melts properly under the gravy.salt
Notes
- For thicker gravy, simmer it for a longer time to reduce and thicken. To thin it out, add a little more broth until you reach your desired consistency. Remember to whisk.
Ensuring your cheese melts well:
- Heat the Gravy More: Ensure the gravy is hot enough—almost boiling—before pouring it over the fries and cheese curds. If it's not hot enough, heat it more and whisk often.
- Use Room Temperature Curds: Cooled cheese curds take longer to melt, so make sure to take the cheese curds out of the fridge at lease 1 hour before preparing so they are softer.
- Smaller Curds: Cut larger cheese curds into smaller pieces before adding them to the fries, so they melt more easily.
- Use an Oven: You can also place the fries topped with he curds under the broiler for a minute or two to help melt the cheese curds. Just be careful not to leave it in too long. Then take it out of the oven and pour the hot gravy over the cheese.
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